Best Time to Visit Mongolia: A Month-by-Month Travel Guide

If you've ever fantasised about vast blue skies, endless steppes, and experiencing a sense of journey back in time, then Mongolia is calling. Be warned, however, Mongolia is a land of extremes - the summers are warm and inviting, and the winters are cold and brutal. With that said, understanding the best time to visit Mongolia will be invaluable in your planning.

January - February: Winter Wonderland

These are the coldest months if you are interested in seeing the wild side of Mongolia, then eagle hunting festivals take place during the winter months. Imagine frozen landscapes, horse-drawn sleds, and nomads who are able to demonstrate endurance.

Best for: Adventurers who do not mind extreme cold.

Regions to visit: Western Mongolia for eagle hunting; Gobi Desert for icy canyons like Yol Valley.

March - April: The Quiet Shoulder Season

Spring is still cold, but as one of the shoulder seasons, there are still unpredictable dust storms in the Gobi. But it’s a good time if you want solitude and cheaper travel packages. As the snow melts, you’ll begin to see nomadic families moving with their herds again.

Best for:Budget-conscious travelers and photographers who enjoy raw landscapes.

Regions to visit: Gobi Desert (less crowded, though the weather can be harsh).

May: Warming Up

May is when Mongolia starts to wake up. The grasslands turn green, and temperatures climb into the comfortable range. Visitor numbers are still very low, meaning it's a golden window before all of the summer travelers arrive.

Best for: Hiking, cultural tours, and first-time visitors.

Regions to visit: Arhangai’s green valleys, Hentii’s hiking trails, and Gobi Desert before peak heat.

June - August: Peak Travel Season

Summer is the most popular time to visit Mongolia and for good reasons. Warm weather, lush steppe, and endless blue skies. July is particularly exciting and fun with the Naadam Festival, where you can see horse racing, wrestling, and archery, the so-called three manly games of Mongolia.

This is also the busiest season for Mongolian tours, so booking in advance means you can get the best guides and accommodations.

Best for: Families, cultural travelers, and anyone who wants to experience Mongolia at its liveliest.

Regions to visit:

  • Arkhangai (horseback riding & nomadic culture).
  • Hentii (trekking in sacred mountains).
  • Khuvsgul (crystal-clear Lake Huvsgul at its most beautiful).
  • Gobi Desert (warm days, starry nights, and camel rides).

September: Golden Autumn

September is a hidden gem. The crowds thin out, but the weather remains pleasant. The landscapes shift into beautiful shades of gold and orange. It’s one of the best times for horseback riding and trekking.

Best for: Nature lovers and couples looking for a quieter escape.

Regions to visit: Huvsgul’s forests and lake (golden autumn colors), Arhangai’s valleys, and the Gobi Desert (comfortable temperatures).

October – December: The Cold Returns

By October, temperatures drop quickly, and winter sets in. The steppe becomes harsh again, but this is also when you’ll experience the most authentic nomadic lifestyle. Winter festivals and eagle hunting continue into November and December.

Best for: Cultural tourists and adventure travelers wanting unique experiences in winter.

Regions to visit: Western Mongolia (eagle hunters), Gobi Desert (stark winter beauty).